What are the effective methods of contraception?

What are the effective methods of contraception?

Contraception is something that many people know about, especially for women. It is something that must be experienced in life. Contraception is a very good method for preventing unwanted pregnancy and gynecological diseases. However, we all know that not every contraceptive is effective. In life, people often use their most commonly used contraceptive method. Let’s talk about what are the effective methods of contraception.

1. Contraceptive vaginal ring

The contraceptive vaginal ring is a soft, transparent ring with an outer diameter of 5.4mm. It only needs to be placed once a month. Women can easily insert it into the vagina themselves, and no other contraceptive measures are needed afterwards. It is a hormonal contraceptive method with a success rate of 92%. It is removed after 3 weeks and replaced with a new one a week later.

2. IUD

This scary-looking thing is called an IUD, or more like an intrauterine device. It can remain in the uterus for five years from the time it is inserted. It is particularly suitable for women with excessive menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhea, with a success rate of up to 99%, which means there is almost no possibility of pregnancy.

3. Female contraceptive patch

The contraceptive patch is about half the size of a business card and looks like a small flesh-colored sticker. By continuously releasing hormones, it enters the blood through the skin and blood vessels, thereby inhibiting ovulation and achieving the contraceptive effect. It can be attached to any of the four parts: the buttocks, abdomen, outer arms and outer shoulders, but not to the chest. On the first day of menstruation or the first Sunday when menstruation begins, post a piece and replace it on the same day of each week for three consecutive weeks. No need to use in the fourth week. The patch is waterproof, so users don't have to worry about it falling off when taking a shower or swimming. The success rate is also as high as 92%.

4. Medroxyprogesterone contraceptive injection

A single dose can provide contraception for 3 months. Inject 150 mg once on the 2nd to 7th day of menstruation, once every 3 months.

5. Female Condoms

Female condoms are made of polyurethane, coated with a lubricant, and are similar in appearance to male condoms. It is inserted into the vagina with the closed end over the cervix. Like the male condom, it can only be used once.

This method must be recommended by a doctor. Women can insert and remove the diaphragm themselves. This dome-like disc blocks sperm from entering the cervix and has a spermicide coated at the base that kills any sperm that gets close to it. Once inserted, the effects last up to six hours.

6. Cervical cap

It is made of soft rubber and acts like a membrane. It must be recommended by a doctor for use. The bottom of the cap is coated with spermicide, and once inserted into the vagina, the contraceptive effect can last for 48 hours. To avoid symptoms of toxic shock, the cervical cap should be removed after 48 hours. Compared to the most primitive contraceptive method - squatting to discharge semen, sneezing, and jumping up and down after sexual intercourse, you have to say that today's technology is really advanced! Unexpected pregnancy is a nightmare for many people, because except for some people who get married for pregnancy, other women have to endure the painful experience of abortion, which is worse than death.

7. Subcutaneous implants

The average placement time is half a minute to 2 minutes, and removal takes up to 5 minutes. Insert it between 1 and 5 days of your period.

8. Sterilization

I don’t want to say too much here, but the success rate is almost 100%. Unless you have given up the idea of ​​continuing your religious rites, it is not recommended!

Through our introduction, we have learned what effective methods of contraception are. Looking at the above introduction, we know that the best contraceptive method is sterilization. Contraceptive methods are very important for women's health. It not only prevents unwanted pregnancies, but also has a good effect on both families. I hope our introduction can give you better help.

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