Are there any precautions for women taking oral contraceptives?

Oral contraceptives are now becoming more and more widely used, and more and more women are choosing this method for long-term contraception because of its simplicity and effectiveness. However, there are some important precautions for contraceptives that female friends need to pay attention to. So what are they specifically? Now follow the editor's steps and deepen your understanding through the article.

1. Before choosing this method of contraception, you should see a doctor for a health check. People with acute or chronic liver disease, heart disease, kidney disease, hypertension, breast hyperplasia, breast cancer, uterine tumors, blood diseases and thrombotic diseases should not use it or use it with caution according to the doctor's advice.

2. The medication must be taken as prescribed by the doctor. The time and dosage must not be changed at will and doses must not be missed. If a dose is missed, take an additional dose the next morning.

3. According to your own situation, ask your doctor to help you choose an oral contraceptive that suits your characteristics. Generally, do not change it casually.

4. You should have regular health checks, paying special attention to changes in liver function. If you miss your period for three consecutive months, you should stop taking the medicine immediately and consult a doctor.

5. When you are ill and need to use guanethidine, insulin, barbiturate, or phenobarbital, these drugs may affect the contraceptive effect and other contraceptive methods should be used instead.

6. Irregular bleeding during medication is called breakthrough bleeding. Most of the time, it occurs after missing a dose, but it can also occur in a few people even if they have not missed a dose. If bleeding occurs in the first half of the menstrual period, it is mostly due to estrogen deficiency. You can take about 0.015 mg of ethinyl estradiol every night and stop taking it on the 22nd day. If bleeding occurs in the second half of the menstrual period, it is mostly due to progesterone deficiency. You can take 4 mg of medroxyprogesterone every night until the 22nd day and then stop taking it.

In short, there are many aspects that women need to pay attention to when taking oral contraceptives, and each one is very important. Therefore, the editor would like to strongly remind everyone to read it in detail several times and follow the above suggestions. It is best to avoid taking any type of contraceptives unless it is absolutely necessary.